Writing
Essay — January 2026

Find the Acorns

What Philanthropy Can Learn from Grand Central Terminal

If you're standing in Grand Central Terminal, face the information booth clock, head toward the west staircase, and begin to ascend. Now look for the acorn at eye level. You'll see it.

A small carved acorn among oak leaves, worked directly into the wood. Unlabeled. Unremarked. Easy to miss.

That same acorn-and-oak-leaf motif appears again and again throughout the station — along stair railings, in carved details, woven quietly into the structure — reinforcing a single idea: this was a place designed to endure, to grow old, and to outlast its maker.

Once you see one, you'll see dozens more — carved into the woodwork, etched into glass, and gilded into the ironwork above the grand staircases. They were placed there deliberately by Cornelius Vanderbilt, who financed the original station more than a century ago.

Vanderbilt was decorating a station, yes — but he was also revealing the time horizon he cared about.

Grand Central has done exactly that. More than a century later, it still welcomes tens of millions of passengers each year. It is infrastructure built to last.

"Today's philanthropic landscape is far more complex than the one Vanderbilt inhabited. The challenges are more interconnected, the pathways less linear, and the consequences harder to predict."

Today, much of philanthropy is being shaped not by public figures, but by philanthropists, family offices, and foundation leaders quietly wrestling with a shared question: how do we achieve real impact on people's lives while building something that will last?

There is now a large and growing class of individuals and families with extraordinary wealth — often defined as net worths of $100 million or more — controlling trillions of dollars in assets. For many of them, personal consumption is no longer the binding constraint; they simply cannot use this wealth in any meaningful way within a single lifetime. This is not a fringe group. Tens of thousands of households globally now sit at this level, quietly shaping the future of philanthropy whether they intend to or not.

Today's philanthropic landscape is far more complex than the one Vanderbilt inhabited. The challenges are more interconnected, the pathways less linear, and the consequences — intended and unintended — harder to predict. Addressing food insecurity, fragile health systems, climate volatility, or nutrition at scale requires navigating policy, markets, science, and lived community realities simultaneously.

At the same time, the vehicles for giving have multiplied. Donor-advised funds, foundations, impact investments, blended finance structures, and mission-driven funds now sit side by side. Each offers different advantages — and different tradeoffs around speed, control, risk, and accountability.

Choice has expanded. Clarity has not always kept pace.

This complexity is not a failure of philanthropy; it is a sign of its maturation. The questions are harder now because the stakes are higher — and because capital, finally, is abundant enough to matter.

The work, then, is not to eliminate uncertainty, but to build the judgment required to act within it.

Much of today's surplus exists alongside — and often because of — deep structural inequities shaped by history, power, and policy, not just markets.

This question — how and when to act in a world of surplus and complexity — is one I find myself returning to again and again. I've encountered it in Cambodia, where inadequate sanitation still drives preventable disease; in the United States, where food insecurity persists at scale — not because food is scarce, but because access, affordability, and systems consistently fail the same communities; and in Ethiopia, where decades of ecological degradation have required sustained investment simply to rebuild forests, soils, and livelihoods — often led by local communities long before global capital arrives.

In practice, the barriers to action are rarely indifference. More often they are structural and human: fragmented governance, fear of irreversibility, anxiety about timing, and the challenge of translating financial capital into social outcomes.

I see this often, especially in the last few years: capital ready, intent clear — and decisions stalled not by disagreement, but by uncertainty about timing. Whether the question is family alignment or institutional mandate, the underlying challenge is the same: translating surplus capital into timely, durable decisions.

This is one of philanthropy's central tensions today. We rightly value patience and long-term thinking. But patience is not the same as waiting. It is about sequencing — knowing what must be funded now so that the longer arc can actually bend.

Planting acorns matters. Timing determines whether they ever become trees.